Iminyaka yo-2020 izoba yiminyaka eyishumi yokuthuthukiswa okunamandla kwamanethiwekhi e-5G omhlaba wonke. Ngokwezibalo ze-GSA, kusukela ngoSepthemba 2020, abaqhubi abayi-101 emazweni / izifunda ezingu-44 sebeqalise izinsizakalo ze-5G. Kulindeleke ukuthi esikhathini esizayo, amanethiwekhi e-5G engeziwe azotholakala kwezentengiselwano futhi ahlinzeke ngeplatifomu entsha yokukhiqiza yomnotho wezenhlalo.
Njengamanje, i-5G ithuthuka ngokushesha emhlabeni wonke, futhi opharetha abaningi bezokuxhumana bamemezele noma bazomemezela i-5G yezohwebo. Ngokwezibalo ze-GSA, kusukela maphakathi noSepthemba 2020, opharetha abangu-397 emazweni/izifunda ezingu-129 batshale imali kumanethiwekhi e-5G, opharetha abangu-124 bakhe amanethiwekhi e-5G, lapho opharetha abangu-101 abavela emazweni/izifunda ezingu-44 bethule izinsizakalo ze-5G ezihlangabezana nezindinganiso ze-3GPP (opharetha abangu-94 bethule izinsizakalo zeselula ze-5G kanye nopharetha abangu-37 bethule izinsizakalo ze-5G FWA noma ze-broadband zasekhaya).
Ngokusho kwesibikezelo se-GSMA, ngo-2025, abasebenzisi be-5G emhlabeni wonke bazofinyelela ku-1.8 billion, okubalwa ku-20%, kuyilapho amanani okubikezela e-Ericsson angama-2.8 billion kanye no-31%. Ngaphezu kwalokho, phakathi kuka-2020 no-2035, umnikelo oqondile we-5G emnothweni womhlaba wonke uzoba cishe ama-US $200 billion ngonyaka, ufinyelele ama-US $3.5 trillion isiyonke, okuhlinzeka ngemisebenzi eyizigidi ezingama-22 (isibikezelo se-IHS)
Inethiwekhi ye-5G inikeza ipulatifomu entsha yokukhiqiza. Njengamanje, ithuthela okuqukethwe kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza enkathini ye-4G iye kunethiwekhi ye-5G, ngokuqonda okulinganiselwe. Kodwa-ke, esikhathini esizayo, ngokujula kokusungula izinto ezintsha, kuzovela ibhizinisi kuphela elingathwalwa yipulatifomu entsha yokukhiqiza, futhi inani lalo lizofakwa ekusebenzeni.
Njengamanje, sekuvele izinsizakalo ezithile ezibheke phambili, njengezingcingo zamafu. Ukuvela kwesikhathi esizayo kuzoqhubeka nokwenza buthaka amandla okugcina kanye nokubala endawo. Abakhiqizi badinga kuphela ukwenza imizamo eqhubekayo ekubonisweni, futhi izinhlobo ze-terminal ezilula zingavela. I-5G ivumela izinkulungwane zezimboni. Isibonelo, ezinye izigcawu zokushayela eziyingozi zingalawulwa kude ngenethiwekhi ye-5G.
Naphezu kwezithiyo ezifana ne-COVID-19, ngaphansi kokuqondiswa kobuchwepheshe obusha, ngaphansi kokugqugquzelwa kochungechunge lwezimboni olukhula ngokukhula, inethiwekhi yomhlaba wonke ye-5G izokwakhiwa isinyathelo ngesinyathelo, futhi ubukhulu bemboni buzokwandiswa kancane kancane ukuze bube amandla ayinhloko okuqhuba umnotho wedijithali.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Novemba-05-2021